A German Shepherd puppy will thrive in a home that has plenty of space for training and exercise. You'll want to look for an established breeder who offers tests for temperament and health for each litter of puppies they sell.
Look for puppies who are curious and willing to engage with humans. Avoid those who show territorial aggression. This can be dangerous for visitors. Early socialization and obedience training can help decrease aggressive behavior.
Health
German Shepherds live longer than most other breeds, but they are prone to some particular health issues. Breeders who are responsible for their breedings screen their puppies for hip and elbow dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy (similar to Lou Gehrig's Disease) Bloat, cancer, allergies, and heart disease. A reputable vet will suggest regular checkups with the vet and a balanced diet, exercises for mind and body and prompt intervention if any health issues occur.
German Shepherds should not exert too much themselves despite their athletic characteristics. This can cause joint issues like hip dysplasia or elbow dysplasia which can be painful. Losing weight, reducing activity, taking joint supplements, and giving anti-inflammatory medication can help alleviate symptoms such as walking slower and less mobility.
A common health issue for German Shepherds, pannus affects the cornea. If not treated quickly, it can lead to blindness. This condition is more frequent in dogs that live at higher altitudes, those with an excessive exposure to UV light, or in areas with severe air pollution. The best way to prevent this from happening is achieved by keeping your German Shepherd inside during the hottest hours of the day. You can also provide a shaded area or even a pair of doggie sunglasses.
Like a lot of large breeds German Shepherds are susceptible to osteoarthritis later in life which can be painful for the dog. While any breed can suffer from this condition, the likelihood is higher for larger dogs. Selecting an adult German Shepherd from a reputable breeder and providing them with plenty of exercise in a secure yard, can help to lessen the impact of this condition.
Training
German Shepherd puppies are energetic and require constant stimulation to keep them busy. They thrive in a house with large open spaces and regular walks.
It's a great idea to begin with basic obedience classes for your puppy. They are smart and respond well to training. Begin with simple commands like'sit', "down" and "stay". Once you've learned the basics, you can move on to more complicated obedience tasks like 'come when you're called and leaving it.
Making sure that you get your German Shepherd puppy used to other dogs and people can aid in preventing fearful behavior later on. It's important to introduce them to other animals and people in a controlled environment like the dog-friendly park or cafe. Rewarding them with treats can assist your German Shepherd to become more aware in their presence and ensure that they do not intimidated by strangers or afraid.
Remember that your German shepherd is still an infant. They'll chew and play with everything. It's also recommended to train them in the beginning to avoid jumping up on other pets and people, so that they are comfortable around everyone in your family.
The first year of your German Shepherd puppy's life is a crucial time to get them familiar with different sights, sounds, and smells. The Fear Period is a time where they are unable to comprehend things we might consider safe (such as children or loud sounds). During this time, it is important to expose your German Shepherd to many different things so that they don't become scared later on in their lives.
You should also take your German Shepherd puppy in socialisation and obedience classes, especially in the event that other family members could assist. The presence of a person who can reinforce the good behaviors you're working on with your German Shepherd will help you to make progress faster and also provide your German Shepherd some regularity so that they don't feel overwhelmed by too many new experiences at the same time.
Exercise
German Shepherds require daily exercise because they are very active dogs. This activity is good for the dog as well as its owner. It aids the dog to maintain a healthy body weight and keep its muscles supple and strong. It also helps combat health issues like hip dysplasia. Regular exercise can help to keep a dog's mind alert and decrease the chance of behavioral issues.
Working line German Shepherds are bred to perform police and military work, so daily exercise is crucial. It can help to prevent destructive behaviors like excessive chewing or digging. It can also aid in obedience training and strengthen bonds between dog and owner.
Puppy dogs have lots of energy and will need more exercise. It is essential to not over-exert your dog as this can damage their joints and bones. This is especially relevant if your dog is still growing. This can happen to 12 months.
Exercise can help puppies develop healthy habits that will last a lifetime. Walking them on a regular basis can help improve cardiovascular health, manage their weight and lower stress levels. It can also aid in developing social skills by exposing them strangers and animals. This can help them adapt to new environments, and deutsche schäferhundwelpen handle stressful situations in the future.
A good rule of thumb for determining how much exercise a German Shepherd puppy needs is to take five minutes of formal exercise (walking the dog at a slow pace) each month. This exercise may include play and training however it must be controlled. When the dog is tired it is a good idea to let him rest.
German Shepherds can benefit from a variety of activities, such as fetch and tracking, agility, obedience, and games like hide and seek. This is a great way to help your puppy exercise its hunting instincts and to prevent boredom that could lead to destructive behaviors such as chewing or digging.
Care
German Shepherds are intelligent dogs that respond well to early instruction. They are big dogs that have plenty of power and require plenty of space to burn it off. If they are not given enough exercise, they may be destructive. Also, their natural protectiveness can turn into aggression if not properly socialized and trained as puppies.
Choose a breeder that is honest about his breeding practices and provides AKC papers to each puppy. He is also expected to explain each of the puppies' personalities and how they interact with their littermates. The breeder should let you play with the puppies, their mother and the stud (if they live with them).
Ask the breeder for references from previous customers. Consult local veterinarians or animal shelters to find reliable breeders.
A responsible breeder will never sell a puppy that is undersocialized or unhealthy. He will also be able to explain how he has planned the breeding program to highlight certain qualities in the puppies. He may also be able to give you a replacement puppy in the event that the one you pick not work out.
You should look for a sturdy and healthy-looking German Shepherd puppy. Puppy should be alert, active, and curious but not overly active or anxious. A sluggish or aggressive puppy should be avoided.
Take note of the German Shepherd puppy's behavior around his other dogs or littermates. He should be curious and not afraid of approaching other dogs. He should also seek attention from people with confidence. It is crucial to remember that if he decides to focus on one puppy from the litter over the other puppies, this behavior may continue into adulthood.
Bring the puppy to visit your veterinarian to ensure they are up-to-date on all vaccinations and have been microchipped. Introduce your family to him while he is still a young puppy so that you can begin teaching him basic house rules and basic obedience.
